traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 2.949ms 1.082ms 1.974ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.619ms 28.310ms 28.358ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 109.912ms 109.465ms 110.389ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.509ms 107.695ms 107.481ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 176.787ms 176.742ms 176.885ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 2.258ms 3.524ms 2.360ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 20.053ms 19.976ms 19.835ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 36.929ms 36.976ms 37.919ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 40.058ms 38.369ms 40.734ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.471ms 110.459ms 110.550ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.867ms 115.970ms 115.793ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.466ms 119.444ms 119.393ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 189.239ms 189.408ms 189.292ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 4.552ms 2.970ms 2.384ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.658ms 28.421ms 28.381ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 110.397ms 110.955ms 109.743ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.503ms 107.500ms 107.785ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 177.834ms 178.041ms 178.016ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.288ms 1.321ms 4.065ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 20.202ms 19.907ms 20.169ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 37.160ms 36.734ms 37.165ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 38.912ms 39.008ms 38.848ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.578ms 110.563ms 110.676ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.983ms 115.908ms 115.964ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.434ms 119.583ms 119.610ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 189.402ms 189.562ms 189.666ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 1.862ms 1.363ms 2.128ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.407ms 28.426ms 28.501ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 110.779ms 110.043ms 110.051ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.769ms 107.715ms 107.659ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 177.995ms 177.928ms 177.772ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 1.509ms 1.610ms 2.072ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 20.164ms 19.995ms 19.943ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 37.100ms 37.310ms 45.050ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 40.034ms 39.049ms 39.190ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.535ms 110.562ms 110.582ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.989ms 115.899ms 115.993ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.750ms 119.678ms 119.688ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 189.358ms 189.426ms 189.324ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 1.895ms 3.361ms 2.202ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.661ms 28.645ms 28.741ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 110.566ms 109.367ms 108.683ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.519ms 107.617ms 107.809ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 177.836ms 177.870ms 178.055ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 2.981ms 3.211ms 1.970ms
4 >
5 > be2763.ccr31.dfw01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.28.73) [] 0.808ms 1.007ms 0.722ms
6 > be5383.ccr31.oma02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.234) [] 124.944ms 125.035ms 125.049ms
7 > be5214.ccr41.ord01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.165.134) [] 126.157ms 126.145ms 126.112ms
8 > port-channel2717.ccr91.cle04.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.6.222) [] 37.585ms 37.609ms 37.598ms
9 > be2993.ccr31.yyz02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.31.226) [] 125.553ms 125.583ms 125.580ms
10 > be3259.ccr21.ymq01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.41.206) [] 125.944ms 126.896ms 125.901ms
11 > be3042.ccr21.lpl01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.44.161) [] 126.039ms 125.956ms 126.170ms
12 > port-channel8665.ccr91.lhr01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.74.218) [] 110.032ms 109.953ms 109.921ms
13 > be8670.ccr41.par01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.75.41) [] 126.382ms 126.204ms 126.086ms
14 > be2779.ccr31.mrs02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.72.110) [] 125.937ms 125.978ms 126.003ms
15 > stc.demarc.cogentco.com (149.14.127.26) [] 184.633ms 182.154ms 185.438ms
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 193.520ms 193.337ms 193.401ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 2.118ms 3.775ms 1.828ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.500ms 28.324ms 28.462ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 110.049ms 109.002ms 110.931ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.723ms 107.611ms 107.669ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 177.890ms 177.892ms 177.812ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.366ms 3.144ms 2.063ms
4 >
5 > be2763.ccr31.dfw01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.28.73) [] 0.825ms 1.380ms 0.788ms
6 > be5383.ccr31.oma02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.234) [] 125.056ms 125.152ms 125.277ms
7 > be5214.ccr41.ord01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.165.134) [] 126.200ms 126.356ms 126.149ms
8 > port-channel2717.ccr91.cle04.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.6.222) [] 37.753ms 37.601ms 37.688ms
9 > be2993.ccr31.yyz02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.31.226) [] 125.504ms 125.860ms 125.602ms
10 > be3259.ccr21.ymq01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.41.206) [] 125.995ms 126.051ms 125.940ms
11 > be3042.ccr21.lpl01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.44.161) [] 125.905ms 125.972ms 125.888ms
12 > port-channel8665.ccr91.lhr01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.74.218) [] 109.902ms 109.955ms 109.928ms
13 > be8670.ccr41.par01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.75.41) [] 126.182ms 126.154ms 126.200ms
14 > be2779.ccr31.mrs02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.72.110) [] 126.025ms 125.953ms 125.997ms
15 > stc.demarc.cogentco.com (149.14.127.26) [] 173.131ms 173.037ms 173.034ms
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 184.785ms 184.882ms 184.753ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.200ms 3.141ms 1.985ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.425ms 28.341ms 28.517ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 109.682ms 109.738ms 110.450ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.536ms 107.502ms 107.484ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 177.140ms 177.240ms 177.999ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.884ms 3.210ms 4.289ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 19.985ms 19.999ms 20.197ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 37.177ms 36.975ms 36.813ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 39.223ms 39.610ms 38.621ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.408ms 110.662ms 110.706ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.763ms 115.803ms 115.867ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.506ms 119.580ms 119.469ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 187.766ms 187.444ms 187.422ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.104ms 3.426ms 1.936ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 20.328ms 20.449ms 20.214ms
8 > be103.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.149) [] 19.942ms 19.888ms 20.223ms
9 > be103.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.206) [] 60.161ms 37.133ms 64.004ms
10 > ymq-mtl3-sbb1-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.172) [] 39.146ms 40.203ms 38.851ms
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.831ms 110.873ms 111.070ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 116.429ms 116.126ms 116.113ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.715ms 119.448ms 119.547ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 187.593ms 187.643ms 187.568ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 2.467ms 3.229ms 2.064ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 19.869ms 19.969ms 19.883ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 36.753ms 60.050ms 36.778ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 39.121ms 38.463ms 39.057ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.563ms 110.539ms 110.652ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.809ms 115.789ms 116.016ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.249ms 119.411ms 119.635ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 187.486ms 187.792ms 187.762ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.736ms 0.949ms 2.897ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (178.32.135.152) [] 19.879ms 19.931ms 20.040ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 36.780ms 36.712ms 36.864ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 38.229ms 38.591ms 39.214ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.627ms 110.805ms 110.688ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.784ms 115.994ms 116.022ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.621ms 119.585ms 119.469ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 189.515ms 189.545ms 189.544ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 1.951ms 2.797ms 2.584ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 20.081ms 19.844ms 20.233ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 37.191ms 39.496ms 36.656ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 38.131ms 39.018ms 39.119ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.727ms 110.597ms 110.591ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.886ms 115.906ms 115.966ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.357ms 119.536ms 119.461ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 188.595ms 188.686ms 188.810ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.168ms 1.119ms 4.035ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.755ms 28.620ms 28.395ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 108.989ms 109.738ms 107.740ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.583ms 107.805ms 107.605ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 178.325ms 178.188ms 178.120ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 2.111ms 1.300ms 1.881ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 20.105ms 20.055ms 20.095ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 39.327ms 36.837ms 45.933ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 38.927ms 38.050ms 38.683ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.501ms 110.426ms 110.610ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.768ms 115.853ms 115.828ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.449ms 119.447ms 119.469ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 188.791ms 188.482ms 188.659ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.690ms 3.327ms 2.070ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.439ms 28.449ms 28.422ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 109.091ms 108.859ms 109.325ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.548ms 107.870ms 107.792ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 178.128ms 178.572ms 178.389ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.170ms 2.834ms 4.104ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 19.877ms 19.871ms 19.999ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 39.543ms 36.705ms 38.772ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 38.906ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.779ms 110.411ms 110.627ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.878ms 115.868ms 115.911ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.614ms 119.604ms 119.528ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 188.702ms 188.420ms 188.715ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.241ms 3.113ms 2.831ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (178.32.135.152) [] 19.847ms 19.919ms 20.066ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 43.601ms 36.811ms 36.883ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 38.943ms 38.400ms 39.161ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.650ms 110.410ms 110.407ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.949ms 115.875ms 115.934ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.450ms 119.967ms 119.478ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 189.580ms 189.696ms 189.611ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.232ms 4.556ms 1.990ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > chi-ch2-sbb2-nc5.wa.us (148.113.188.71) [] 19.890ms 20.108ms 19.846ms
8 > be103.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.140) [] 37.122ms 57.782ms 39.099ms
9 > ymq-mtl3-sbb2-8k.qc.ca (142.44.208.174) [] 40.822ms 40.109ms
10 >
11 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (57.128.234.98) [] 110.585ms 110.555ms 110.437ms
12 > be102.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.144) [] 115.812ms 115.899ms 115.738ms
13 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) [] 119.408ms 119.508ms 119.388ms
14 >
15 >
16 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 188.698ms 188.560ms 188.602ms
traceroute to 84.235.108.1 (84.235.108.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > dfw-da2-pb1-8k.tx.us (148.113.188.18) [] 3.258ms 3.336ms 1.880ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (192.99.146.125) [] 28.465ms 28.500ms 28.698ms
8 > par-dpa1-sbb2-8k.fr.eu (54.36.50.140) [] 109.060ms 110.036ms 108.311ms
9 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (57.128.121.13) [] 107.788ms 107.560ms 107.578ms
10 >
11 >
12 > 84-235-108-1.saudi.net.sa (84.235.108.1) [] 178.325ms 178.464ms 178.411ms
